The state of Kerala in South India has been a hotbed of labor activism since it became the first place in the world to freely elect a Marxist government in 1956. There’s a joke about Kerala people (called Malayalees after their language, Malayalam) that goes like this: one Malayalee, two opinions; two Malayalees, trade union; … Continue reading “Who are you gonna believe?”
The state of Kerala in South India has been a hotbed of labor activism since it became the first place in the world to freely elect a Marxist government in 1956. There’s a joke about Kerala people (called Malayalees after their language, Malayalam) that goes like this: one Malayalee, two opinions; two Malayalees, trade union; three Malayalees, bandh (strike).
There’s been a labor dispute around two Coca Cola plants in Kerala that’s fallen into allegations of ground water overuse and poison fertilizer (dutifully and uncritically reported by Humboldt County hippie Alex Cockburn in Counterpunch). It was recently settled by the High Court of Kerala, a pretty uncorruptable body:
The Kerala High Court has ordered Perumatty village council (panchayat) to grant a licence for Coca Cola to extract up to 500,000 litres of water a day at its Plachimada bottling plant. The Court overturned an earlier ruling that underground water belongs to the public and the Government must protect it.
The Plachimada Solidarity Committee says the campaign to close the plant will continue and urged the panchayat to appeal to the Supreme Court. Activist C.R. Bijoy, said: “The issue is about who has the fundamental decision making power over the use of natural resources, and it is about the survival of the people.”
Coca-Cola, which produces Coke, Fanta, Sprite, Thums Up and Limca, started bottling in March 2000. At its peak the plant produced a million bottles daily. Villagers allege that water levels dropped sharply and the remaining water caused dizziness, diarrhoea and skin rashes. They allege that Coca-Cola persuaded local farmers to use waste sludge containing cadmium and lead as a fertilizer.
This is one of many protests against Coca-Cola India: Coke is even banned in Parliament. However, the company says that allegations are without scientific basis and that in some areas water levels actually rose after it introduced rainwater harvesting. It cites a number of community and environmental awards as evidence of good practice.
If you’ve read Cockburn’s spin on this saga, you’ll have a different idea about what happened, so you have to choose who’s more credible: a hippie on vacation, or the High Court. It’s not much of a contest as I see it.