Re-electing Gray Davis

I spent the day in Sacramento serving on an advisory board that I helped create by passing some legislation a few years ago, and when I came back home I discovered something interesting on the web. Ann Salisbury, a Gray Davis volunteer, wants to remind us of Gray’s accomplishments, so she’s posted a list of … Continue reading “Re-electing Gray Davis”

I spent the day in Sacramento serving on an advisory board that I helped create by passing some legislation a few years ago, and when I came back home I discovered something interesting on the web. Ann Salisbury, a Gray Davis volunteer, wants to remind us of Gray’s accomplishments, so she’s posted a list of them to her blog:

— In his first three years, Governor Davis increased investment in K-12 education by $9.1 billion, or 39 percent — the largest three-year increase in history;

— Expanded the Cal-Grant program to help disadvantaged students who need financial assistance to pay for college;

— Increased University of California freshman admissions among African-American students by more than 13 percent for Fall 2001;

The list goes on and on, including virtually every major bill the governor signed or vetoed in the past three years. There are a couple of interesting things about this list, to whit: a) it was copied from the gray-davis.com web site, and b) most of the measures Gray and Ann tout were actually conceived and passed by members of the legislature who aren’t especially friendly to Gray.

John Burton, arguably Gray’s most vocal critic, wrote the expansion of the Cal-Grant program that’s number two on this list, and Gray wasn’t at all friendly to it since it’s a potential budget-buster. Similarly, the increase in African-American enrollment in UC is a consequence of the Four Percent Plan George W. Bush cooked up as governor of Texas, and Prop 209, a measure Gray opposed, which sent much of the affirmative action population to the lesser UC’s and away from Berkeley and UCLA. At the places like Riverside and Irvine, they don’t drop out as fast, so total ethnic enrollment is up. Most of the increased spending on K-12 is the result of Prop 98, and Gray can’t take credit for that either, not that education quality is up commensurate with education spending. She also touts:

— Expanded the eligibility and streamlined the application process for the Healthy Families program ? increasing enrollment from 30,000 to over 500,000 previously uninsured and disadvantaged children;

— Expanded the Medi-Cal low-cost health insurance program to include two-parent working families at or below the federal poverty level;

Increasing enrollment in Healthy Families and MediCal were the result of drives taking place over the course of several years that started well before Gray took office. He has no business trying to take credit for these things even if they did finally come to fruition while he was officially governor.

Ann and Gray also want to take credit for Fred Keeley’s park bond, Sheila Kuehl’s gay rights in the schools bill (“California Student Safety and Violence Prevention Act of 2000”), the legislature’s MTBE phaseout, Byron Sher and Dianne Feinstein’s Headwaters Forest deal (enacted while Pete Wilson was governor), and giving out money under the CalWorks welfare law that was passed under Wilson as a result of the Gingrich welfare reform.

There are some legitimate accomplishments of the Davis Administration that deserve some touting, such as the education reforms he pushed through in his first year, and the reorganization and continued improvement of the child support collection system, but the list Ann Salisbury cribbed from the Gray-Davis.com web site is extremely misleading.

The question that this list raises, however, is why Gray wants to reposition himself as a solid, hardcore leftwinger with all these welfare- and ethnic- and enviro- and gay-centric issues, after he won election in ’98 as a moderate, centrist, DLC-style Democrat. During the last campaign, Davis said he would continue Pete Wilson’s policies in most areas, and now that we’re in the midst of a budget crisis triggered by our too-heavily-indexed tax rates, that seems a more prudent course than running to the extreme left.

Davis has had the most dysfunctional relationship with the Legislature of any governor in memory. The way the system normally works is that legislators contact the governor and engage him in dialog over any measure that has the potential to draw a veto; changes are made, the hard edges are softened, and a compromise generally emerges that allows both the lawmaker and the governor to emerge looking like winners.

Even hard left politicos like Sheila Kuehl work this way with Republican governors, because there’s nothing more heartbreaking than a veto. Tom Hayden knew it was time for him to leave the legislature when Gray made him the most-vetoed member, telling Hayden that he intended to make an example of him. Davis, however, doesn’t return these calls, so lawmakers send legislation to the corner office blind, without any clue as to whether he’s going to sign it or send it back. Lawmakers consider him arrogant, uncooperative, and high handed, and they haven’t forgotten the infamous Davis outburst to the Chronicle’s editorial board when he said the legislature is simply supposed to “implement his vision.”

Gray, give me a call and let’s see if I can’t help you out; your campaign strategist Garry South must be smoking some of Burton’s locoweed to have put out this list of “accomplishments.”

A distraction

BBH&Co. Insurance Asset Management reports on expensing options: Every scandal has its poster children. For some reason, the lack of income statement accounting for executive stock options has become the scapegoat of choice for the most recent wave of corporate scandals. Former JPMorgan executive Walter Cadette declared in a recent New York Times Op-Ed that … Continue reading “A distraction”

BBH&Co. Insurance Asset Management reports on expensing options:

Every scandal has its poster children. For some reason, the lack of income statement accounting for executive stock options has become the scapegoat of choice for the most recent wave of corporate scandals. Former JPMorgan executive Walter Cadette declared in a recent New York Times Op-Ed that “the stock-options culture is at the root of the current scandals on Wall Street.” Warren Buffett placed the issue front and center this week with a scathing editorial (Who Really Cooks the Books?) claiming that option accounting was one of the two most “flagrant deceptions” in accounting today. Buffett declares that he is opposed to legislators setting accounting rules on principle. However, he is so appalled by stock option and pension surplus accounting that he is willing to make an exception to his own rules.

That guy writes so well, he should have a blog.

Profiting from Black-Scholes

Nova last night was a repeat of a 2000 show on the spectacular failure of Long Term Capital Management, a hedge fund setup to use the Black-Scholes and similar models (Scholes himself was one of the principals) to make hugely leveraged investments in virtually all the world’s financial markets. LTCM collapsed and threatened to take … Continue reading “Profiting from Black-Scholes”

Nova last night was a repeat of a 2000 show on the spectacular failure of Long Term Capital Management, a hedge fund setup to use the Black-Scholes and similar models (Scholes himself was one of the principals) to make hugely leveraged investments in virtually all the world’s financial markets. LTCM collapsed and threatened to take the markets down with it, as this book (When Genius Failed: The Rise and Fall of Long-Term Capital Management) explains:

LTCM began trading in 1994, after completing a road show that, despite the Ph.D.-touting partners’ lack of social skills and their disdainful condescension of potential investors who couldn’t rise to their intellectual level, netted a whopping $1.25 billion. The fund would seek to earn a tiny spread on thousands of trades, “as if it were vacuuming nickels that others couldn’t see,” in the words of one of its Nobel laureate partners, Myron Scholes. And nickels it found. In its first two years, LTCM earned $1.6 billion, profits that exceeded 40 percent even after the partners’ hefty cuts. By the spring of 1996, it was holding $140 billion in assets. But the end was soon in sight, and Lowenstein’s detailed account of each successively worse month of 1998, culminating in a disastrous August and the partners’ subsequent panicked moves, is riveting.

Models like Black-Scholes are inherently unreliable, as this collapse shows.

How the New York Times hacks Op-Eds

Op-Ed columns are supposed to represent the point of view of the writer, and not that of the paper in which they’re published. They’re a primary vehicle for broadening the scope of newspaper’s editorial pages, and for bringing voices into the public policy dialog that wouldn’t otherwise be represented. This isn’t the case at the … Continue reading “How the New York Times hacks Op-Eds”

Op-Ed columns are supposed to represent the point of view of the writer, and not that of the paper in which they’re published. They’re a primary vehicle for broadening the scope of newspaper’s editorial pages, and for bringing voices into the public policy dialog that wouldn’t otherwise be represented. This isn’t the case at the New York Times, however, where editors require Op-Ed contributors to alter their messages to conform to the paper’s point of view. Here are two recent examples, the first from “The New Though Police” by Tammy Bruce, recounting her ordeal in trying to place a pro-Laura Schlessinger Op-Ed with the paper:

… [I] faxed it cold (without a contact) to the editorial desk of the New York Times. Within an hour, an editor from the op-ed page called to say yes, it was a good piece and they?d love to run it. Voila! Back in the real world, with a newspaper that knows how to make a decision.

My Times liaison on the piece seemed sincere and hardworking; she checked in with me occasionally over the next few days for clarification on one point or another. It gradually became clear that there were several people involved in ?editing? and ?clearing? my piece. E-mails and telephone calls to me, however, consistently expressed the editor?s intent to publish, despite an increasing delay.

Eventually, I was e-mailed an ?edited? version of the piece that bore little resemblance to what I had originally submitted. It was now replete with sentences I never wrote and moved in a direction that was arguably anti-Laura.

In the past, none of the edits on any of my opinion pieces had been such as to warrant a protest, but someone at the New York Times had actually added the line, ?Not everything Schlessinger has to say is offensive.? This was so contrary to the intent of the piece that I asked for the line to he removed. The editors refused. Rather than let myself he positioned as some sort of apologist for comments I deemed to he offensive, I once again withdrew the piece.

A more recent example arose out of an Op-Ed critical of the UN Human Rights Commission’s stand against Israel and in favor of such notorious human rights abusers as China, Syria, Libya, and Cuba. The author is Professor Anne Bayefsky, a professor who represented the International Association of Jewish Lawyers and Jurists at the Durban Conference. Here’s a log of her e-mail dialog with the Times, over a piece you can read as written here.

This piece was originally submitted and accepted by the New York Times on 8 May 2002. After acceptance, editorial demands resulted in the submission of six new drafts, four additional drafts with smaller changes and corrections, seven drafts from the editors and 6 hours of editing by telephone. A piece, ultimately published 22 May 2002, was only accepted on condition – not only that the dynamic be significantly altered – but that the following words (in bold) be specifically omitted:

Its [UN Human Rights Commission] members include some of the most notorious human rights violators in the world today: China, Cuba, Libya, Saudi Arabia, and Syria. Those countries prefer devoting UN funds, (22% of which are from the United States), to criticizing Israel – lest attention wander too close to home.

Human Rights Watch rushed out a report on Jenin and a critique of Israel, while a report on suicide-bombers operating for the past 20 months is still coming. Selectivity, as the UN calls it, is not just a governmental problem.

But one regional group remains outside the target range. The Asian group (including China and the bulk of Muslim states) has no regional human rights system. These states strenuously avoid international human rights scrutiny and are largely successful in their efforts. No resolution has ever been passed at the UN Human Rights Commission concerning China or Syria, for example. At the just-completed Commission session, the Special Rapporteur to investigate human rights violations in Iran was deleted after six years of denying him entry into the country.
Narrowing the gap between international right and remedy means confronting not only the double-standards advocated by states, but the slackening of standards advocated by NGOs. Their buzz word is listening to the ?voices of the victims?. This was the tack of Amnesty International at the Durban World Conference Against Racism. The glitch is that voices say all kinds of things. Like South African Archbishop Desmond Tutu who recently said in Boston: ?People are scared in this country [the US] to say wrong is wrong because the Jewish lobby is powerful, very powerful.

Well, so what?…Hitler, Mussolini, Stalin…were all powerful, but in the end they bit the dust.? Human rights protection is not about the self-selection of the most extreme, the loudest, or best-funded of the mob. It is about universal standards and remedying legitimate claims.

That individual?s [the High Commissioner] chance to make a positive impact on the international protection of human rights will depend on his or her…willingness to confront the UN?s internal resistance to professionalism and transparency…
Negotiations between myself and the editors over the one sentence specifically relating to Israel, included the following exchange:

Original:
?…Those countries prefer devoting UN funds…to criticizing Israel – lest attention wander too close to home. The strategy of diversion has been wildly successful. Fifteen percent of Commission time and one-third of country-specific resolutions over thirty years are directed at this one state.?

Editor?s revision (15 May 2002)
?It [the Human Rights Commission] was, not surprisingly, toughest on nations that didn?t have seats on the commission this year, and especially tough on Israel (which is both politically offensive to many member states and very weak at the United Nations) and Cuba.?

Following my objections, the editor?s next revision (16 May 2002):
?The annual Human Rights Commission session…was able to agree on resolutions concerning just 11 of the 189 member states, and with its customary disproportionate focus on Israel.?

Only after continuous objection on my part, did they allow the one sentence on Israel in substantially the same terms as originally proposed.

The reference to anti-Semitism at the Durban World Conference was also the subject of interminable negotiation. Every draft received from the editor prior to the penultimate version, omitted any reference to anti-Semitism and refused to provide specific examples of the failings of human rights NGOs. In the end result, the language allowed was deliberately general and omitted the specific reference to those NGOs? one-sided concerns in Jenin. As such, it opened the door to a response from those same NGOs challenging the allegation of their selective human rights interests. Predictably, such a letter to the editor was in fact sent to the Times by Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International, and was printed a few days later. When I inquired about writing a letter in response, which would have included the substance of my originally-accepted piece, I was informed that editorial policy did not permit authors of op-eds to respond to any criticism.

So it’s all the news that’s fit to print, but only the views that conform to The Times’ view of the world.

WSJ on options

WSJ.com – Thinking Things Over discusses options today: To put it another way: The essential purpose of earnings reports is to help the market price stocks accurately, so incorporating the share price into earnings is circular and confusing. Earnings per share is a calculation with a numerator and a denominator. Options will already show up … Continue reading “WSJ on options”

WSJ.com – Thinking Things Over discusses options today:

To put it another way: The essential purpose of earnings reports is to help the market price stocks accurately, so incorporating the share price into earnings is circular and confusing. Earnings per share is a calculation with a numerator and a denominator. Options will already show up in the denominator as they’re converted into shares; they’re already included in “fully diluted” EPS. By what logic should they be factored into the numerator as well?

They also do us the favor of supplying the famous Black-Scholes Model that’s supposed to restore investor confidence in the market, to whit:

blackscholes.gif

Now you feel better, don’t you?

IRS audits conservatives

Robert Novak, the Prince of Darkness, has the smoking gun proving that the Clinton White House used the IRS to harass its enemies. Since the Clintons left the White House, former IRS agents leaked Bill Simon’s tax returns to the press: A filing in the court last Jan. 7 indicates the documents were released by … Continue reading “IRS audits conservatives”

Robert Novak, the Prince of Darkness, has the smoking gun proving that the Clinton White House used the IRS to harass its enemies. Since the Clintons left the White House, former IRS agents leaked Bill Simon’s tax returns to the press:

A filing in the court last Jan. 7 indicates the documents were released by lawyers from the Justice Department’s Tax Division. The government’s chief litigator against Judicial Watch has been a remarkable Washington bureaucrat named Stuart Gibson.

While serving as a civil service tax lawyer, Gibson also is a liberal activist in suburban Fairfax County, Va., where he was elected to the school board with Democratic backing. He was the lead litigator in the public disclosure of tax shelters by individual taxpayers — including Bill Simon, the Republican nominee for governor of California.

The legacy of sleaze and corruption is still upon us, but Simon didn’t make things any better for himself by playing cat-and-mouse with the press about his tax returns. He can either release them or not, but the game he played with the press the other day where he allowed reporters to look at thousands of pages without tax experts’ advice and copy nothing created the perception that Simon has something to hide.

Smart and liberal

This is why I read Talking Points Memo: by Joshua Micah Marshall: Maybe federal employees shouldn’t get the double protection of unions and civil service status. It’s not an unreasonable argument. If that’s what the president believes, he should send up a separate bill abolishing the civil service system. Although my preference would be to … Continue reading “Smart and liberal”

This is why I read Talking Points Memo: by Joshua Micah Marshall:

Maybe federal employees shouldn’t get the double protection of unions and civil service status. It’s not an unreasonable argument. If that’s what the president believes, he should send up a separate bill abolishing the civil service system.

Although my preference would be to abolish collective bargaining for government workers at all levels, because their civil service protection is enough, or should be in a country run by elected officials.

Patiently deconstructing Scheer

Ben Fritz of Spinsanity does yeoman’s work in taking apart Bob Scheer’s recent attack on Vice-President Cheney line-by-line: Two of Scheer’s accusations of “a slimy trail of conflict-of-interest questions” are similarly unfair. First, he points out that while Cheney was Secretary of Defense under the first President Bush, he “conveniently changed the rules restricting private … Continue reading “Patiently deconstructing Scheer”

Ben Fritz of Spinsanity does yeoman’s work in taking apart Bob Scheer’s recent attack on Vice-President Cheney line-by-line:

Two of Scheer’s accusations of “a slimy trail of conflict-of-interest questions” are similarly unfair. First, he points out that while Cheney was Secretary of Defense under the first President Bush, he “conveniently changed the rules restricting private contractors doing work on U.S. military bases, allowing the Kellogg Brown & Root subsidiary of his future employer, Halliburton, to receive the first of $2.5 billion in contracts over the next decade.” Conflicts of interest are not retroactive, however. Cheney’s future employment by Haliburton does not constitute evidence linking the two at the time and, thus, creating a conflict of interest.

The term also doesn’t apply to Scheer’s second example. He points out that “When Cheney left to become CEO [of Halliburton], he recruited his Pentagon military aide, Joe Lopez, to become senior vice president in charge of Pentagon dealings, which ultimately formed the most lucrative part of the otherwise ailing company’s business.” Taking a job dealing with the government after leaving public sector work is not a conflict of interest (though some have raised other legitimate questions about the common practice). Conflicts of interest only arise when one has two interests that clash at once, which is not the case in the hiring of Lopez.

I’m really bowled-over by Ben’s patience: when I read this Scheer thing on-line at The Nation, I just rolled my eyes and groaned. Scheer’s so predictable, so loose with the facts, so inclined to the smear, you have to wonder why anybody publishes him anymore. Grow up already, Bob.

An LA Times reader offered a good suggestion about Scheer’s column:

In the future I suggest that The Times should put a disclaimer on all of Scheer’s commentaries as “being out of touch with reality.”

That sums it up quite nicely.

Weblog tool survey

— John Hiler has his survey of weblog tools up at The Microcontent News Blogging Software Roundup – Part One of the Weblog Industry Report I’ve hoped for a while now that someone would sort out this weblog fruit basket, so we could compare apples-to-apples and oranges-to-oranges. So far, it hasn’t happened… so over the … Continue reading “Weblog tool survey”

— John Hiler has his survey of weblog tools up at The Microcontent News Blogging Software Roundup – Part One of the Weblog Industry Report

I’ve hoped for a while now that someone would sort out this weblog fruit basket, so we could compare apples-to-apples and oranges-to-oranges. So far, it hasn’t happened… so over the last few weeks, I finally broke down and took a crack at it myself.

If you want the job done right, sometimes you’ve got to do it yourself. As interesting as the survey is, it strikes me that the reason blogs took off around 2000 or so wasn’t so much the tools as it was the free services offered by Blogger and others. It’s not really that much easier to update a website with Blogger or Movable Type than with Netscape Composer, but with Blogspot you don’t need to own your own web site. Anyhow, the tools are getting better and better, and within a few months we’ll have some serious power, whether poor old John has been excommunicated or not.

Boycott Coca-Cola

A friend sent me this e-mail which was circulated around his company recently. As this was an internal document, I’ve elided the company’s name, but pass it on because it’s an excellent idea. If Coca-Cola wants to dictate employment practices to other industries, those of us who disapprove of their position can dictate back. Here … Continue reading “Boycott Coca-Cola”

A friend sent me this e-mail which was circulated around his company recently. As this was an internal document, I’ve elided the company’s name, but pass it on because it’s an excellent idea. If Coca-Cola wants to dictate employment practices to other industries, those of us who disapprove of their position can dictate back. Here you go:

—–forwarded message—–

TO: DL-All-California

FROM: Facilities Information

DATE: July 25, 2002

SUBJECT: [Company’s] ban of Coca-Cola

Coca-Cola Company recently announced their decision to expense their employee stock options. While their action appears to be benevolent to the investing public, Coke does not use options as extensively as the technology industry, and the impact to their financial statements is very small. Coke is also deviating from the Black Scholes model preferred by the accounting profession, further reducing the earnings impact of their decision. Their action was clearly propelled by their chief investor, Warren Buffett, who has campaigned against stock options for years.

The issues in this debate are complex, but the one fact we employees should understand is that if options are expensed then the number of options granted to workers in technology will go down dramatically. Options have helped [Company] and other companies in the volatile technology arena attract the best and the brightest. Options have given our workers a share of the growth that their extra efforts have generated for shareholders. Warren Buffett may not want to share that growth with you, but [Company] firmly believes that growth would not exist without you. We will continue to defend the current accounting for options, which provides full disclosure of option grants, and leaves it up to investors to decide the true impact to shareholders of stock options granted to employees.

As a symbolic gesture of our disdain for Coca-Cola’s recent grab for headlines, Coke and products of the Coca-Cola Company will be removed from [Company’s] vending machines and cafeterias. We would also urge you to write to Coca-Cola and tell them that you and your family will not purchase their products while they use their marketing power to try to deprive you of your opportunity to benefit from the technology we create.
—–end forwaded message—–

All of this makes me wonder why, if Jimmy Warren Buffett is such a genius investor, shares in his holding company Berkshire Hathaway (BRKa) are trading at 63,650.00, below its pre-bubble, 1998 level, and why, if he’s such a champion of the little guy, he doesn’t split the stock to a price that the little guy could actually pay. Jimmy Warren is most likely one of those “do as I say” guys.